From Hydrazines

Подпись: (39) R = Alkyl or Aryl (40)

Ethyl formate34,52 or orthoformate5 3,54 reacts with two equivalents of phenylhydrazine to yield 1,5-diphenylformazan (11); the reaction takes place under acidic conditions and involves an oxidation. Under basic conditions, ethyl nitrate reacts at the methylene position to yield 3-methyl-1,5-diphenyl — formazan (37) which can also be obtained from the reaction of phenyl — azoethane (38) with isoamyl nitrite (Scheme 4).8,68 Aryl hydrazines react with a variety of s-triazines (39) to yield 1,5-diaryl formazans with hydrogen, methyl, or phenyl groups in the 3-position as in 40 (Eq. 6).56 Hydrazines have also been reported to react with benzotrichloride5 5,6 5 8 and sym — diamino tetrazine659 to yield formazans.

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