Several guide formulations for various applications follow. It must be remembered that they should merely be used as a starting point to develop a satisfactory product. Not all materials will be available in all countries, and the nature and quality may vary from country to country. To simplify formulations, trade names have been used, and these may also differ. In most cases substitutes are available.
Parenthetical numbers that follow the components listed in the formulations below correspond to these suppliers:
1. Shell Chemicals
2. Hercules Inc.
3. Anchor Chemicals 4. Nippon Zeon 5. Hoechst 6. Firestone 7. Arizona 8. Harlow Chemicals 9. EKA Nobel |
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10. U. S. Cyanamid 11. Dow Chemicals 12. BASF |
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A. |
Solvent-Based Adhesives |
||
1. |
General Purpose Adhesives for Tapes |
||
High shear |
High tack |
||
Cariflex TR 1101 (1) |
100 |
— |
|
Cariflex TR 1107 (1) |
— |
100 |
|
Piccolyte A 115 (2) |
80 |
— |
|
Abitol (2) |
10 |
— |
|
Foral 85 (2) |
— |
80 |
|
Piccolyte S 40 (2) |
— |
10 |
|
Ancazate BU (3) |
1 |
1 |
|
SBP 62/82 (1) |
250 |
300 |
|
Toluene |
50 |
— |
|
2. |
Paper-Splicing Adhesive Natural rubber: pale crepe |
7.5 |
|
Quintone D100 (4) |
7.5 |
||
Antioxidant |
0.2 |
||
Hexane |
70.0 |
||
Toluene |
14.8 |
||
3. |
Self-Stick Carpet Tiles Synthacryl VSC 2291 (5) |
20.0 |
|
Alresen PT 214 (5) |
5.0 |
||
Methyl ethyl ketone |
10.0 |
||
Toluene |
30.0 |
||
Aerosil 200 |
0.0-5.0 |
||
Calcium carbonate, 10 pm |
35.0-30.0 |
B. Hot-Melt Adhesives |
|
1. Label and Tape Adhesives |
|
Soft, high tack |
High strength |
Cariflex TR 1102 (1) — |
100 |
Cariflex TR 1107 (1) 100 |
— |
Floral 85 (2) 150 |
— |
Shellflex 451 HP (1) 75 |
— |
Piccolyte S 85 (2) — 100
Abitol (2) — 50
Ancazate BU (3) 5 5
2. Self-Adhesive Carpet Tiles
Cariflex TR 1102 (1) 75
Cariflex TR 1107 (1) 25
Piccolyte A 115 (2) 100
Abitol (2) 50
Calcium carbonate 100
Antioxidant 5
3. Disposable Industry Adhesive
Stereon 840 A (6) 25
Zonatac 105 Lite (7) 58
Shellflex 371 (1) 16
Antioxidant 1
C. Water-Based Adhesives
1. Adhesive for Permanent Label Stock
Revacryl 630 (8) 60.0
Snowtack 301 CF (9) 35.0
Aerosol OT (10) 0.3
Dowfax 2A1 (11) 0.1
Ammonia solution 0.3
Foamstopper 101 (8) 0.1
Water 4.2
2. Deep-Freeze Label Stock
Revacryl 622 (8) 94.5
Hercolyn D (2) 4.5
Aerosol OT (10) 0.5
Dowfax 2A1 (11) 0.1
Water 0.4
3. Removable Labels
Revarcryl DP 3560 (8) 99.0
Aerosol OT (10) 0.5
Dowfax 2A1 (11) 0.1
Water 0.4
PVC Floor Tile Adhesive |
|
Mowiton DM 758 (5) |
40.0 |
Alresat KE 300 (5) |
8.0 |
Calcium carbonate, 10 pm |
32.0 |
Water |
15.0 |
Collacryl D (12) |
1.5 |
10% caustic soda solution |
2.0 |